Hydrocotyle comocarpa
F.Muell.Procumbent or ascending annual 3–15 cm high, usually branched from base. Leaf-lamina orbicular-cordate to reniform, mostly glabrous, 5–10 mm across, deeply 5–7-lobed, lobes crenate; petiole c. 1–5 cm long, pilose with long simple hairs; stipules narrow-obovate to lanceolate, entire, white to yellow. Umbels simple, leaf-opposed, 3–6 mm diam., 10–20-flowered; peduncle 5–8 mm long; pedicel to 0.5 mm long. Fruits broad-ovate to almost circular, slightly compressed laterally, c. 2 mm long, c. 1.5 mm wide; mericarps with a row of flat scarious hairs to c. 1 mm long at apex, dorsal edges of mericarps obtuse, lateral faces transversely wrinkled or ridged. Flowers spring.
EGU, HNF. Also SA, Tas. Rare in Victoria where known by a single collection from Cape Liptrap, South Gippsland, in dense Leptospermum laevigatum scrub. This locality represents the only known mainland occurrence of the species (otherwise known from Pearson and Kangaroo Islands (South Australia), and Flinders Island (Tasmania)).
Victorian and Tasmanian specimens at MEL have fruit with much smaller ridges or wrinkles on the mericarps than those from South Australia.
Description based partly on South Australian and Tasmanian specimens.
Duretto, M.F. (1999). Apiaceae. In: Walsh, N.G.; Entwisle, T.J., Flora of Victoria Vol. 4, Cornaceae to Asteraceae, pp. 256–258. Inkata Press, Melbourne.
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