Suaeda maritima subsp. maritima
Erect or ascending annual, branched from near base, to c. 1 m high, glabrous, dull grey-green to strongly pink-tinged. Leaves linear to narrowly elliptic, acute or obtuse, 6-15 mm long, c. 1 mm wide. Flowers all bisexual or some female, in axillary clusters; perianth lobed from base; anther c. 0.3 mm long. Fruiting perianth not inflated, but sometimes prominently keeled dorsally and/or with a narrow basal lobe, depressed-globular, to c. 2.5 mm diam.; seed horizontal, lenticular, more or less acute around the circumference or even slightly keeled, 1.3-1.7 mm diam., testa dark reddish-brown, shining, more or less concentrically and minutely colliculate, the patterning visible at ×20 or more magnification, falling free from pericarp. Flowers May, Sep. (2 records).
MuM, VRiv, MSB, MuF. Also naturalised Tas. Native through much of Europe, western Asia. Collected chiefly from roadsides on slightly saline, loamy or clay soils, with dense local infestations (Mildura, Cohuna and Cobram areas).
A very variable and widespread species in Europe where predominantly a species of coastal saltmarshes.
Walsh, N.G. (1996). Chenopodiaceae. In: Walsh, N.G.; Entwisle, T.J., Flora of Victoria Vol. 3, Dicotyledons Winteraceae to Myrtaceae, pp. 129–199. Inkata Press, Melbourne.