Nymphoides montana
Aston Entire MarshwortPerennial; stems to 2 m long, floating, stoloniferous. Petioles of basal leaves to 70 cm long; blades c. circular, rarely very broad-ovate, entire or rarely slightly crenate, deeply cordate, green above, 2.5–11 cm long. Flowers heterostylous, in spaced pairs along a short inflorescence; calyx (5–)6–8(–10) mm long; corolla 23–38 mm diam., lobes 5(–6), with broad laciniate wings, not keeled; stigmas 2. Capsule 5.5–9 mm long, equal to or slightly longer than calyx; seeds ellipsoid, strongly laterally compressed, 1.1–1.6 mm long, black when mature, smooth or rarely with minute obtuse domes or tubercles less than twice as long as wide; caruncle circular, thin, pale. Flowers and fruits mostly Dec.–Mar.
CVU, EGL, EGU, HSF, HNF, MonT, HFE, VAlp. Also NSW, ACT. Typically edging streams in slow- to swift-flowing, fresh, clear water to 2 m deep or in still backwaters, occasionally in swamps, at altitudes from c. 600–1400 m, mostly in montane or subalpine areas in the east, recent (post 1980) low-altitude collections at Riddells Creek and Cardinia Reservoir probably represent introduced occurrences.
Aston, H.I. (1999). Menyanthaceae. In: Walsh, N.G.; Entwisle, T.J., Flora of Victoria Vol. 4, Cornaceae to Asteraceae, pp. 380–385. Inkata Press, Melbourne.