Schoenus brevifolius

R.Br.
Prodr.: 231 (1810)
Taxonomic status Accepted
Occurrence status Present
Origin Native
Degree of establishment Native

Perennial with short, stout rhizome. Culms erect, rigid, deeply grooved, nodeless, 30–90 cm high, 1.0–1.8 mm diam. Leaves with blade to 1.5 cm long; sheath dark red-brown, ± smooth, glistening to shining; mouth glabrous; ligule present. Inflorescence narrow, erect, 5–25 cm long, with spikelets clustered at 4–7 nodes; lowest involucral bract to 1.5 cm long. Spikelets narrow-ovate, acute, 2–5-flowered, 8–11 mm long; glumes 7–9, lowest 2–4 empty, acute, red-brown, dull to glistening, with ciliate or rarely glabrous margins; fertile glumes 7–10 mm long; hypogynous bristles absent or rarely 1–3, filiform, to twice length of nut. Nut trigonous, obovoid, prominently 3-ribbed, slightly wrinkled, glabrous, dull, red-brown, 1–1.5 mm long, 0.5–0.7 mm diam. Flowers spring–summer.

GleP, VVP, GipP, OtP, EGL, EGU, WPro, HSF, Strz. Also Qld, NSW, Tas. New Zealand, New Caledonia. Scattered and locally common in near-coastal swamps and damp heaths east of Port Phillip Bay, with outlying populations at Anglesea and possibly Portland.

Formerly confused with S. laevigatus.

Source:

Wilson, K.L. (1994). Cyperaceae. In: Walsh, N.G.; Entwisle, T.J., ‍Flora of Victoria Vol. 2, Ferns and Allied Plants, Conifers and Monocotyledons‍, pp. 238–356. Inkata Press, Melbourne.

Updated by: Val Stajsic, 23 Nov. 2018
Schoenus brevifolius (hero image) Spinning
Schoenus brevifolius (distribution map) Spinning