Taraxacum simile
Raunk.Leaves lanceolate to oblanceolate, 10–27 cm long, 2.5–6 cm wide, green, sparsely hairy to glabrous; lateral lobes in 3 or 4 pairs, deltoid and acute with entire distal margins, proximal margins entire or with 1 or 2 teeth, interlobes broad in the early flowering period, subsequently narrowing, entire or with a few short teeth, terminal lobe helmet-shaped in outline to sagittate; petioles red, narrowly winged, midribs red basally, green apically. Scapes (3–)10–15(–19) cm long at anthesis, (15–)25–30(–45) cm long in fruit, white-woolly in bud, becoming glabrous at maturity except just under the capitulum, pale red basally, green distally. Capitula 3–4 cm diam.; outer involucral bracts lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 7–14(–18) mm long, 2–4.5 mm wide, abruptly recurved, white-bordered (c.0.2 mm wide), callosed; inner involucral bracts linear, 10–18 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide, variably callosed. Outer florets mainly involute, exceeding the involucre by 2–8 mm; anthers without pollen or with a few small grains; stigmas grey to greyish-yellow. Achenes fusiform 3.5–4.5 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide olive-grey to black, with erect spines 0.3–0.4 mm long at the apices verrucate below; cone cylindrical (0.6–)1 mm long; beak 8–10 mm long. Pappus 4.5–6 mm long. Flowers and fruits mainly Sept.–Apr.
VVP, GipP, HNF. Also naturalised Qld and NSW. Described from Scandinavia, where rare. Scattered through rural Victoria, rarely urban, growing in disturbed grassland. Ascending at least to the subalps (ca. 1000 m) near Cobungra.
A Taraxacum collection from Little Bog Creek in far eastern Victoria with light reddish-brown achenes with markedly recurved apical spines has an affinity to T. simile. It may be an undescribed species.